John
Cephas passed away at his home Wednesday, March 4. He died of natural
causes. He had retired from live performance very recently due to
illness. He was the recipient of the Library of Virginia's 2009 African
American Trailblazers in Virginia History award just last week. It
is reported that the award meant so much to him. It was one of many
awards John Cephas had received of the course of his career. He was
79.
“Bowling Green” John Cephas was
born in Washington, D.C., in 1930 into a deeply religious family.
He took his nickname from Bowling Green, Virginia, where he was
raised. His first taste of music was Gospel, but Blues soon became
his calling. His grandfather taught him the folklore of eastern
Virginia, where his ancestors had toiled as slaves, and Cephas learned
about Blues from a guitar-playing aunt. But it was his cousin, David
Taleofero, who taught him much of what he plays—the alternating
thumb-and-finger picking style that characterizes Piedmont Blues.
After learning to play the alternating thumb
and fingerpicking style, Cephas began emulating the records he heard.
By the age of nine he was playing for weekend gatherings with family
and friends. Music from the Ragtime era and early Piedmont artists
such as Blind Boy Fuller, Blind Blake, Rev. Gary Davis, Blind Lemon
Jefferson, and Tampa Red were all influences.
As a young man, Cephas joined the Capitol
Harmonizers and toured on the Gospel circuit. After a stint in the
Army during the Korean War, he returned to the United States and
went through a variety of jobs that included professional Gospel
singer, carpenter, and Atlantic fisherman. By the 1960s, Cephas
was starting to make a living from his music and, since forming
a duo with Phil Wiggins in 1977 they have performed all over the
world, serving as an ambassador of this singular American art form.
Among his many endeavors, John served on
the Executive Committee of the National Council for the Traditional
Arts, and testified before congressional committees. He was also
a founder of the Washington, D.C. Blues Society.
“More than anything else,” says
John, “I would like to see a revival of country Blues by more
young people… more people going to concerts, learning to play
the music. That’s why I stay in the field of traditional music.
I don’t want it to die.”
Cephas received the coveted National Heritage
Fellowship from the National Endowment for the Arts in 1989. These
fellowships recognize those who preserve cultural legacies in music,
dance, and crafts.
Steve Hecht of Piedmont Talent said of his
friend, “John Cephas was a very generous man. He gave much
of himself to his fans and students. He took so much care to make
sure that he was always there for those who loved him. He’d
share everything with his friends and family. I always wanted to
go fishing with him.”
BluesWax
Publisher Chip Eagle said, “John Cephas was special, as was
his music. He was loved by the Blues Community and far beyond. The
space he leaves cannot be filled, but it will always be filled with
the wonderful music he left us. It is up to all of us to carry on
his dream that the traditional music he loved live on. And it will.
Thank you, John. You gave us so much to remember.”
|